•• George Cukor ••
George Cukor

I didn't put on any big act. Guys would 
go out with the girls and all that 
...I didn't pretend 
George Cukor 
B: 7 July 1899 
D: 24 January 1983 aged 83 
  Famous for having coaxed career defining performances from a series of leading ladies including Greta Garbo, Judy Garland and Katharine Hepburn, legendary Hollywood director George Cukor was one of the few in the business who remained unapologetic about his homosexuality.

Not that it courted him any favours with the studio top brass, having been sacked as the original director of GONE WITH THE WIND due to star player Clark Gable having let it be known that he would not be "directed by a fairy."

Yet whilst Cukor remained resentful of such, having famously commented "I shot the beginning, set the scenes, worked on the construction of the sets and researched the god-dammed thing for a year," his dismissal did not stop Vivien Leigh and Olivia de Havilland from seeking him out for moonlight directing sessions. All of which prompted Cukor to have the last laugh when Academy® Award winner Leigh let it be known how "eternally grateful" she was to him, much to the embarrassment of the studio, Gable and replacement director Victor Fleming.

Notably he was the last director to work with Marilyn Monroe on the ill-fated SOMETHING'S GOT TO GIVE in 1962, but even his directorial prowess couldn't save the production from being aborted, although whether such was due to Monroe's erratic behaviour or the studio desperately trying to claw back money from the mounting costs of the Elizabeth Taylor epic CLEOPATRA is somewhat disputed.

As for Cukor, he remained true to his gay roots throughout his career, having fought against the studios 'morality clause' in his contract, refused point-blank to direct the 1958 film adaptation of CAT ON A HOT TIN ROOF when MGM all but removed the homosexual element of the story and whilst discreet, was known for his 'poolside parties' with the boys, a fact not lost on Bill Condon and his Academy® Award GODS & MONSTERS homage to the last days of homosexual director James Whale of THE BRIDE OF FRANKENSTEIN fame.

Then again, in being openly gay at a time when most homosexuals stayed prudently in the celluloid closet, both Cukor and Whale had shown Hollywood that frankly, my dear, they didn't give a damn!

He passed away in January 1983 aged 83, leaving a legacy of films behind him, including such classics as LITTLE WOMEN / 1933, CAMILLE / 1936, THE WOMEN / 1939, THE PHILADELPHIA STORY / 1940, GASLIGHT / 1944, A STAR IS BORN / 1954 and most notably MY FAIR LADY / 1964, arguably his crowning achievement.
Copyright 2008 David Hall
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